Jaipur
Jaipur, the Pink City, is the capital of Rajasthan and a gateway to India's royal heritage. Known for its stunning palaces, forts, and vibrant bazaars, it's a key stop on the Golden Triangle circuit.
History
Jaipur was founded in 1727 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, a Rajput ruler and astronomer. It was the first planned city in India, designed according to Vastu Shastra principles. The city was painted pink in 1876 to welcome the Prince of Wales.
Famous for
How to reach
By air: Jaipur International Airport. By rail: 4-5 hours from Delhi by Shatabdi Express. By road: 5-6 hours drive from Delhi.
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Emergency contacts
About
Jaipur is one of India's most beautiful cities, named the Pink City for its distinctive colored buildings. The city's architecture reflects Rajput and Mughal influences with intricate carvings, jharokhas (overhanging balconies), and ornate palaces.
The Hawa Mahal, with its 953 windows, was built for royal women to observe street festivals. Amber Fort, a magnificent hilltop fortress, offers stunning views and can be explored on elephant back or by jeep. The City Palace remains the residence of the Jaipur royal family.
The Jantar Mantar is a fascinating 18th-century astronomical observatory with colossal instruments. Jaipur's bazaars offer textiles, jewelry, handicrafts, and traditional Rajasthani cuisine. The city serves as a base for tiger safaris at Ranthambore National Park.