Kathmandu
Kathmandu is the capital and largest city of Nepal, known for its rich cultural heritage, ancient temples, and vibrant street life. It's the gateway to Nepal for most international visitors.
History
The Kathmandu Valley has been inhabited for over 2,000 years. It was home to the Newar kingdoms and later unified under the Shah dynasty. The city's Durbar Squares, stupas, and temples are UNESCO World Heritage Sites dating back to the Licchavi and Malla periods.
Famous for
How to reach
By air: Tribhuvan International Airport is the only international airport in Nepal. By road: connected to all major cities in Nepal via bus.
Nearby attractions
Emergency contacts
About
Kathmandu is a city of contrasts, where ancient temples stand alongside modern cafes and shops. The city's rich cultural heritage is evident in its many UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the historic Durbar Squares, Buddhist stupas, and Hindu temples.
Thamel is the main tourist hub with countless restaurants, trekking gear shops, and hotels. Durbar Square showcases the finest Newari architecture with intricately carved wooden windows and palaces. Pashupatinath Temple on the Bagmati River is one of the most sacred Hindu sites. Boudhanath Stupa is a massive Buddhist monument and a center of Tibetan Buddhism in exile.
The city is also a jumping-off point for treks and tours throughout Nepal. Traffic can be challenging, but the city's energy, history, and culture make it a fascinating destination.