Seoul

Seoul is South Korea's dynamic capital, a fascinating blend of ancient traditions and cutting-edge technology. From historic palaces to K-pop culture, it's one of Asia's most exciting cities.

Altitude: 38mBest: March to May, September to November37.57°N, 126.98°ESeoul Special City

History

Seoul has been the capital of Korea for over 600 years, since the Joseon dynasty. The city was heavily damaged during the Korean War but rebuilt rapidly during South Korea's economic miracle. Today it's a global tech hub and cultural trendsetter, especially through K-pop and K-drama.

Famous for

Gyeongbokgung PalaceBukchon Hanok VillageN Seoul TowerMyeongdong shopping districtGangnam districtKorean BBQ and street foodDMZ (Demilitarized Zone) tourInsadong cultural streetHongdae (youth culture and nightlife)Jogyesa Temple

How to reach

By air: Incheon International Airport (ICN) and Gimpo International Airport (GMP). By rail: Seoul Station with KTX high-speed trains. By road: express bus network.

Nearby attractions

DMZ and Joint Security AreaSuwon Hwaseong FortressNami IslandEverland and Lotte World theme parksBukhansan National Park

Emergency contacts

Police: 112Ambulance: 119

About

Seoul is a city of contrasts, where ancient palaces sit alongside futuristic skyscrapers. Gyeongbokgung Palace is the grandest of the five royal palaces, with the changing of the guard ceremony. Bukchon Hanok Village preserves traditional Korean houses (hanok) on winding hillside streets.

Myeongdong is the premier shopping district with K-beauty stores and street food. Gangnam (made famous by Psy) represents Seoul's modern, affluent side with luxury shops and entertainment. Hongdae near Hongik University is the center of youth culture with indie music, art, and nightlife.

Korean cuisine is central to the Seoul experience: Korean BBQ (samgyeopsal), bibimbap, kimchi jjigae, fried chicken and beer (chimaek), and street food like tteokbokki and hotteok. Seoul's public transport is excellent, with an extensive subway system with announcements in Korean, English, Japanese, and Chinese.